EPA SDWIS DataAlabama

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) in Alabama Drinking Water

Alabama has 1,873 public water systems. 1212 have recorded total trihalomethanes (tthm) violations.

Total Systems

1,873

With Violations

1,212

EPA MCL

0.08

Population Served

6.2M

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) in Alabama: Key Facts

Total Water Systems

1,873

Systems with Violations

1,212

Lead Violations

7

Copper Violations

58

EPA Standard

0.08 mg/L

Water Systems with Violations in Alabama

SystemPopulationViolations
NORTH BALDWIN UTILITIES29K697
HENRY COUNTY WATER AUTHORITY12K578
EAST CENTRAL BALDWIN COUNTY WATER & FPA5K566
ROBERTSDALE, CITY OF13K527
INDIAN SPRINGS SCHOOL300507
FRISCO CITY WATER SYSTEM2K496
EAST BREWTON WATER & SEWER BOARD3K487
US ARMY GARRISON-REDSTONE ARSENAL44K474

Health Effects of Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Exposure

Cancer risk

Long-term exposure increases bladder cancer risk

Reproductive effects

Some evidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes

Liver/kidney stress

High chronic exposure may stress liver and kidneys

Long-term exposure: increased risk of cancer (bladder). Some evidence of reproductive effects.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there total trihalomethanes (tthm) in Alabama water?

Alabama has 1,873 public water systems. 1212 have recorded total trihalomethanes (tthm) violations based on EPA SDWIS data. If you are on a private well, your water is not covered by these regulations and should be tested independently.

How can I check my Alabama water for total trihalomethanes (tthm)?

Search for your water system using the WaterCheck system lookup, or contact your utility and request a copy of your Consumer Confidence Report (CCR). The CCR is published annually and lists all detected contaminants, their levels, and the EPA MCLs. For private wells, contact a state-certified lab for independent testing.

What is the EPA limit for total trihalomethanes (tthm)?

The EPA Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL) for total trihalomethanes (tthm) is 0.08 mg/L. Systems that exceed MCLs are required to notify customers and take corrective action.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at a Glance

Categorydisinfection byproduct
EPA MCL0.08 mg/L

Source

Byproduct of drinking water chlorination; reaction of chlorine with organic matter

How to Filter Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM)

  • +Activated carbon filters reduce TTHMs effectively
  • +Reverse osmosis also removes TTHMs
  • +Letting water sit uncovered may reduce some volatile TTHMs