Nitrite in Illinois Drinking Water
Illinois has 26,675 public water systems. 6737 have recorded nitrite violations.
Total Systems
26,675
With Violations
6,737
EPA MCL
1
Population Served
12.6M
Nitrite in Illinois: Key Facts
Total Water Systems
26,675
Systems with Violations
6,737
Lead Violations
91
Copper Violations
465
EPA Standard
1 mg/L as N
MCLG (goal): 1 mg/L
Water Systems with Violations in Illinois
| System | Population | Violations |
|---|---|---|
| SKYVIEW ESTATES | 56 | 7512 |
| STURM SBDV | 54 | 6146 |
| WINDMILL ESTATES | 65 | 5042 |
| CARMEL MONTESSORI ACADEMY | 40 | 4386 |
| MARY SEARS ACADEMY LEMONT | 115 | 3915 |
| CRISWELL COURT MHP | 94 | 3770 |
| IATREIA MENTAL HEALTH | 70 | 3665 |
| TREASURE ISLAND MHP | 240 | 3443 |
Health Effects of Nitrite Exposure
Blue baby syndrome
Can block oxygen in blood of infants under 6 months
Methemoglobinemia
Converts hemoglobin, reducing blood oxygen-carrying capacity
Infants below 6 months can develop methemoglobinemia ('blue baby syndrome'). Combined nitrate+nitrite limit is 10 mg/L.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is there nitrite in Illinois water?
Illinois has 26,675 public water systems. 6737 have recorded nitrite violations based on EPA SDWIS data. If you are on a private well, your water is not covered by these regulations and should be tested independently.
How can I check my Illinois water for nitrite?
Search for your water system using the WaterCheck system lookup, or contact your utility and request a copy of your Consumer Confidence Report (CCR). The CCR is published annually and lists all detected contaminants, their levels, and the EPA MCLs. For private wells, contact a state-certified lab for independent testing.
What is the EPA limit for nitrite?
The EPA Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL) for nitrite is 1 mg/L as N. Systems that exceed MCLs are required to notify customers and take corrective action.
Nitrite at a Glance
Source
Runoff from fertilizer use; leaching from septic tanks and sewage; erosion of natural deposits
How to Filter Nitrite
- +Reverse osmosis removes nitrite
- +Ion exchange systems can remove nitrite
- +Do not give water with elevated nitrite to infants