EPA SDWIS DataTexas

Nitrate in Texas Drinking Water

Texas has 16,249 public water systems. 12957 have recorded nitrate violations.

Total Systems

16,249

With Violations

12,957

EPA MCL

10

Population Served

33.1M

Nitrate in Texas: Key Facts

Total Water Systems

16,249

Systems with Violations

12,957

Lead Violations

52

Copper Violations

307

EPA Standard

10 mg/L as N

MCLG (goal): 10 mg/L

Water Systems with Violations in Texas

SystemPopulationViolations
SEVEN ESTATES18911570
KID KORRAL06065
VALLEY ESTATES684987
OAK HILL ACRES MOBILE HOME SUBDIVISION813979
ELM GROVE MOBILE HOME PARK03974
FORT JACKSON MOBILE ESTATES233820
PEACEFUL LANE VILLAGE213794
COUNTRY VIEW MHP543651

Health Effects of Nitrate Exposure

Blue baby syndrome

Infants under 6 months can develop methemoglobinemia

Thyroid effects

May disrupt thyroid function with chronic exposure

Cancer links

Potential associations with colorectal cancer at high levels

Infants below 6 months can develop methemoglobinemia ('blue baby syndrome'). May also affect adults with certain conditions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there nitrate in Texas water?

Texas has 16,249 public water systems. 12957 have recorded nitrate violations based on EPA SDWIS data. If you are on a private well, your water is not covered by these regulations and should be tested independently.

How can I check my Texas water for nitrate?

Search for your water system using the WaterCheck system lookup, or contact your utility and request a copy of your Consumer Confidence Report (CCR). The CCR is published annually and lists all detected contaminants, their levels, and the EPA MCLs. For private wells, contact a state-certified lab for independent testing.

What is the EPA limit for nitrate?

The EPA Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL) for nitrate is 10 mg/L as N. Systems that exceed MCLs are required to notify customers and take corrective action.

Nitrate at a Glance

Categoryinorganic
EPA MCL10 mg/L as N

Source

Runoff from fertilizer use; leaching from septic tanks and sewage; erosion of natural deposits

How to Filter Nitrate

  • +Reverse osmosis or distillation removes nitrates
  • +Boiling does NOT remove nitrates - it concentrates them
  • +Do not give well water to infants under 6 months without testing