EPA SDWIS DataMichigan

Fluoride in Michigan Drinking Water

Michigan has 27,019 public water systems. 16349 have recorded fluoride violations.

Total Systems

27,019

With Violations

16,349

EPA MCL

4

Population Served

9.1M

Fluoride in Michigan: Key Facts

Total Water Systems

27,019

Systems with Violations

16,349

Lead Violations

161

Copper Violations

260

EPA Standard

4 mg/L

MCLG (goal): 4 mg/L

Water Systems with Violations in Michigan

SystemPopulationViolations
COUNTRY SCHOOLHOUSE DAY CARE (DANFORTH)681313
RODGERS LAKE530918
BENTON HARBOR9K843
GREEN BROOK ESTATES40768
BECK VILLAGE PLAZA LLC200620
DEERFIELD943600
FREEPORT483566
SAGANING6K486

Health Effects of Fluoride Exposure

Dental fluorosis

Cosmetic tooth enamel changes at 2 mg/L+

Skeletal fluorosis

Bone damage with long-term exposure above 4 mg/L

At recommended levels (0.7 mg/L), fluoride benefits dental health

Dental fluorosis (cosmetic) at 2 mg/L. Skeletal fluorosis (bone damage) at 4 mg/L. Below 0.7 mg/L used for dental health.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there fluoride in Michigan water?

Michigan has 27,019 public water systems. 16349 have recorded fluoride violations based on EPA SDWIS data. If you are on a private well, your water is not covered by these regulations and should be tested independently.

How can I check my Michigan water for fluoride?

Search for your water system using the WaterCheck system lookup, or contact your utility and request a copy of your Consumer Confidence Report (CCR). The CCR is published annually and lists all detected contaminants, their levels, and the EPA MCLs. For private wells, contact a state-certified lab for independent testing.

What is the EPA limit for fluoride?

The EPA Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL) for fluoride is 4 mg/L. Systems that exceed MCLs are required to notify customers and take corrective action.

Fluoride at a Glance

Categoryinorganic
EPA MCL4 mg/L

Source

Erosion of natural deposits; water additive to promote dental health; discharge from fertilizer and aluminum factories

How to Filter Fluoride

  • +Reverse osmosis removes fluoride
  • +Distillation removes fluoride
  • +Standard carbon filters do NOT remove fluoride