EPA SDWIS DataPennsylvania

Copper in Pennsylvania Drinking Water

Pennsylvania has 22,622 public water systems. 970 have recorded copper violations.

Total Systems

22,622

With Violations

970

EPA MCL

1.3

Population Served

12.6M

Copper in Pennsylvania: Key Facts

Total Water Systems

22,622

Systems with Violations

970

Lead Violations

1,206

Copper Violations

970

EPA Standard

1.3 mg/L

MCLG (goal): 1.3 mg/L

Systems with Copper Violations in Pennsylvania

SystemPopulationViolations
PAW WATRES52K18
WILLIAMSPORT MUN WATER AUTH51K73
NEWTOWN ARTESIAN WATER CO39K495
SCHUYLKILL CO MUN AUTH32K241
PAW GLEN ALSACE DIV25K124
AMBLER BORO WATER DEPT20K2896
CENTER TWP WATER AUTH19K513
PAWC POCONO DISTRICT18K8

Health Effects of Copper Exposure

Gastrointestinal distress

Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea at high levels

Liver and kidney damage

Chronic high exposure can damage organs

Wilson's disease risk

Those with Wilson's disease are especially sensitive

Short-term: gastrointestinal distress. Long-term: liver or kidney damage. People with Wilson's disease are more sensitive.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there copper in Pennsylvania water?

Pennsylvania has 22,622 public water systems. 970 have recorded copper violations based on EPA SDWIS data. If you are on a private well, your water is not covered by these regulations and should be tested independently.

How can I check my Pennsylvania water for copper?

Search for your water system using the WaterCheck system lookup, or contact your utility and request a copy of your Consumer Confidence Report (CCR). The CCR is published annually and lists all detected contaminants, their levels, and the EPA MCLs. For private wells, contact a state-certified lab for independent testing.

What is the EPA limit for copper?

The EPA Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL) for copper is 1.3 mg/L. Systems that exceed MCLs are required to notify customers and take corrective action.

Copper at a Glance

Categoryheavy metal
EPA MCL1.3 mg/L

Source

Corrosion of household plumbing; erosion of natural deposits; leaching from wood preservatives

How to Filter Copper

  • +Run cold water 30 seconds to 2 minutes before use
  • +NSF/ANSI 53 certified filters can reduce copper
  • +Avoid letting water sit in copper pipes overnight