EPA SDWIS DataNorth Carolina

Copper in North Carolina Drinking Water

North Carolina has 23,923 public water systems. 908 have recorded copper violations.

Total Systems

23,923

With Violations

908

EPA MCL

1.3

Population Served

9.9M

Copper in North Carolina: Key Facts

Total Water Systems

23,923

Systems with Violations

908

Lead Violations

494

Copper Violations

908

EPA Standard

1.3 mg/L

MCLG (goal): 1.3 mg/L

Systems with Copper Violations in North Carolina

SystemPopulationViolations
HOKE CO REGIONAL WATER SYSTEM37K1523
MOORE CO PUBLIC UTIL-PINEHURST30K290
CURRITUCK COUNTY WATER SYSTEM24K37
WEST CARTERET WATER CORP20K59
CLIFFDALE WEST15K343
HOKE CO REGIONAL--ROCKFISH13K52
ALEXANDER CO WTR DIST13K15
ABERDEEN, TOWN OF12K102

Health Effects of Copper Exposure

Gastrointestinal distress

Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea at high levels

Liver and kidney damage

Chronic high exposure can damage organs

Wilson's disease risk

Those with Wilson's disease are especially sensitive

Short-term: gastrointestinal distress. Long-term: liver or kidney damage. People with Wilson's disease are more sensitive.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there copper in North Carolina water?

North Carolina has 23,923 public water systems. 908 have recorded copper violations based on EPA SDWIS data. If you are on a private well, your water is not covered by these regulations and should be tested independently.

How can I check my North Carolina water for copper?

Search for your water system using the WaterCheck system lookup, or contact your utility and request a copy of your Consumer Confidence Report (CCR). The CCR is published annually and lists all detected contaminants, their levels, and the EPA MCLs. For private wells, contact a state-certified lab for independent testing.

What is the EPA limit for copper?

The EPA Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL) for copper is 1.3 mg/L. Systems that exceed MCLs are required to notify customers and take corrective action.

Copper at a Glance

Categoryheavy metal
EPA MCL1.3 mg/L

Source

Corrosion of household plumbing; erosion of natural deposits; leaching from wood preservatives

How to Filter Copper

  • +Run cold water 30 seconds to 2 minutes before use
  • +NSF/ANSI 53 certified filters can reduce copper
  • +Avoid letting water sit in copper pipes overnight