EPA SDWIS DataMontana

Copper in Montana Drinking Water

Montana has 4,736 public water systems. 172 have recorded copper violations.

Total Systems

4,736

With Violations

172

EPA MCL

1.3

Population Served

1.1M

Copper in Montana: Key Facts

Total Water Systems

4,736

Systems with Violations

172

Lead Violations

28

Copper Violations

172

EPA Standard

1.3 mg/L

MCLG (goal): 1.3 mg/L

Systems with Copper Violations in Montana

SystemPopulationViolations
BUTTE SILVERBOW WATER DEPT33K334
MALMSTROM AIR FORCE BASE9K82
LAUREL MUNICIPAL WATER SYSTEM6K141
BIGFORK COUNTY WATER AND SEWER6K43
HAMILTON CITY OF6K18
POLSON CITY OF5K242
LIBBY CITY OF5K341
BROWNING TOWN OF5K332

Health Effects of Copper Exposure

Gastrointestinal distress

Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea at high levels

Liver and kidney damage

Chronic high exposure can damage organs

Wilson's disease risk

Those with Wilson's disease are especially sensitive

Short-term: gastrointestinal distress. Long-term: liver or kidney damage. People with Wilson's disease are more sensitive.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there copper in Montana water?

Montana has 4,736 public water systems. 172 have recorded copper violations based on EPA SDWIS data. If you are on a private well, your water is not covered by these regulations and should be tested independently.

How can I check my Montana water for copper?

Search for your water system using the WaterCheck system lookup, or contact your utility and request a copy of your Consumer Confidence Report (CCR). The CCR is published annually and lists all detected contaminants, their levels, and the EPA MCLs. For private wells, contact a state-certified lab for independent testing.

What is the EPA limit for copper?

The EPA Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL) for copper is 1.3 mg/L. Systems that exceed MCLs are required to notify customers and take corrective action.

Copper at a Glance

Categoryheavy metal
EPA MCL1.3 mg/L

Source

Corrosion of household plumbing; erosion of natural deposits; leaching from wood preservatives

How to Filter Copper

  • +Run cold water 30 seconds to 2 minutes before use
  • +NSF/ANSI 53 certified filters can reduce copper
  • +Avoid letting water sit in copper pipes overnight